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ALTA X was designed from the ground up to be highly expandable and to support a large number of payloads. This section covers many of the integrations that have been tested.
For custom integrations, or to inquire about integrations in the works, please contact support!
Freefly Systems developed an FAA compliant Remote ID solution for Alta X.
For existing Alta X operators, Remote ID field upgradeable kits are for sale in the Freefly Systems Store.
Alta X - DIU Blue packages will not include our Remote ID solution per our DIU ATO.
New Alta X shipping after February 2024 will come with Remote ID pre-installed (with the exception of the Alta X - DIU Blue package).
The following options will be available in the Freefly Systems Store prior to the updated deadline of March 16, 2024.
Alta X - Remote ID Upgrade Kit (910-00790 and 910-00797)
Broadcast
This is for anyone who has an Alta X variant that wasn't manufactured with standard Remote ID built in. (Most units that were shipped before February 2024). Upgrade can be done by the pilots:
Buy and install the new IO board
Update Alta X PX4 firmware to latest
Alta X (950-00150) variants shipping after February 2024
Standard
New Alta X (950-00150) shipping after February 2024 will come with Remote ID pre-installed (with the exception of the Alta X - DIU Blue package).
Any Alta X variant that wasn't manufactured with the Standard Remote ID built in (most units that were shipped before February 2024) can be upgraded to be Broadcast Remote ID compliant. Upgrade can be done by the pilots in the field.
The new IO Panel comes with an integrated Remote ID broadcast module and it simply replaces the existing one that is installed on the Alta X.
Purchase Remote ID Upgrade Kit (Alta X) (910-00790 or 910-00797) from the Freefly store.
Follow these instructions to mount and connect the new IO Panel.
Download firmware from https://freeflysystems.com/support/alta-x-support
Follow update instructions from #updating-firmware
After updating the Alta X's firmware to v1.4.0+, non-Pilot Pro users will notice an "Unknown 1:655360" flight mode in Alta QGC preventing them from arming. This is a bug that can be worked around by swapping off of whatever fight mode you are on and swapping back. We are working to have a more permanent fix for this issue released as quickly as possible.
Find the Aircraft's FAA Remote ID Serial Number. You can simply tap the Remote ID icon on your Pilot Pro QGC, or you use an app like Drone Scanner to find your drone. Serial number will formatted as the following:
Standard: 1817 9 2 ________
Broadcast: 1817 9 3 ________
Log in or Create an account at FAA DroneZone
Select the 'Drone Owners and Pilots Dashboard'
Select 'Manage Device Inventory' then 'Add Device' or 'Edit Device'
You do not need to enable WiFi on the Alta X for the RID module to broadcast. If you cannot find your Remote ID Serial Number please contact support for assistance.
Yes. We are currently building and shipping systems that were in the manufacturing process prior to Sept 16, 2023 that are not obligated to have the Remote ID capabilities at this time. See plan below for details on how to upgrade.
A broadcast module is a device that broadcasts identification and location information about the drone and its take-off location in accordance with the Remote ID rule's requirements. The broadcast module can be added to a drone to retrofit it with Remote ID capabilities. Pilots operating a drone with a Remote ID broadcast module must be able to see their drone at all times during flight.
In comparison, a "Standard" compliance means the ground control station with accurate real time positional data is required to operate the drone.
"Standard" allows BVLOS (Beyond Visual Line Of Sight) operations. "Broadcast" doesn't.
Freefly Alta X can be upgraded by the operators to become “Broadcast” RID compliant. However Alta X can only become “Standard” if manufactured or upgraded at Freefly facilities.
950-00150 Alta X part numbers are Standard Remote ID
Blue: The Remote ID transmission requirements present conflicts with DIU Blue's Authority to Operate security requirements. Consequently, the Alta X DIU Blue Package does not currently come with Remote ID enabled.
NDAA Compliance: All Alta X DIU Blue Package drones are compliant with NDAA requirements, which do not impose the same security constraints as DIU Blue's Authority to Operate. To align with these standards, all Alta X DIU Blue Package drones will be equipped with Remote ID hardware in the future, though it will be defaulted to OFF. This ensures readiness for potential future activations while adhering to current security guidelines.
Existing Futaba variants can purchase the upgrade kit and be Broadcast compliant.
There will be "Standard" versions available to buy without Pilot Pro in the future. However you will be responsible to provide your own Remote ID compliant GCS with your Futaba or other RC controller to be able to operate. If GCS doesn’t send position info, you will not be able to arm.
We will build and stock 950-00151 versions of Alta X for customers outside of the US that are not required to have Standard Remote ID to arm.
If you have strict requirements to have both the Futaba and Standard RID on your Alta X, please reach out to support@freeflysystems.com to discuss options. We can offer shipping standard RID licensed aircraft with Futaba, however you will be responsible to provide your own Remote ID compatible GCS to be able to operate. This GCS, most likely through the use of FRX Pro, needs to send its standard remote ID packets that include its real time position data to Alta X. If GCS doesn’t send position info, you aircraft won't be allowed to arm (Designed per FAA requirements).
The Freefly Systems Alta X has been approved by the Defense Innovation Unit and was added to the Blue sUAS List. Freefly offers the original Alta X, Alta X (Blue Cube), and a Alta X (DIU Blue Package).
Alta X
N
Futaba / User Supplied
Black Cube
Alta X (Blue Cube)
Y
User Supplied
Blue Cube (F4)
Alta X (DIU Blue Package)
Y
UXV Navtab w/ RFD900
Blue Cube (F4)
Uses a Black Cube flight computer. This aircraft was developed and released in 2019 prior to the DIU Blue sUAS program.
Uses an NDAA compliant Blue Cube flight computer assembled in the U.S.A. This flight computer uses identical hardware as the Black Cube (original Alta X). The Alta X (Blue Cube) aircraft also utilizes specialized firmware that has been vetted and approved by DIU.
Note: The Blue Cube is equipped with firmware that permanently disables WiFi and Bluetooth to comply with DIU Blue requirements and can only have Blue qualified firmware installed from the factory.
Note: Alta X (Blue Cube) PN: 950-00112 does not include a hand controller. You can purchase a controller separately or provide your own.
Note: Alta X (Blue Cube) and Alta X (DIU Blue Package) are NOT and will NOT be FAA Remote ID compliant from the factory.
Includes the Alta X (Blue Cube) described above, as well as a UXV tablet based controller with an RFD 900X telemetry radio. This encrypted radio sends and receives MAVlink telemetry and control inputs to/from the aircraft.
As part of the Blue sUAS program, the Alta X is under strict revision control and updates in firmware or hardware will only be released after review from DIU.
More information on DIU Blue sUAS Program can be found on the DIU Website here.
More information on how to operate the Alta X with the UXV controller can be found in this wiki article
Limitations:
Freefly RTK does not currently work on the Alta X DIU Blue Package.
FRX Pro does not currently work on the Alta X DIU Blue Package.
We are not able to upgrade your existing Alta X to a “blue system”.
We are not able to modify the Alta X DIU Blue Package in any way from how it's described here.
The Alta X DIU Blue Package is not FAA Remote ID compliant.
Important Security Guidelines for the User: To reduce the cyber vulnerability and increase the security of the system we recommend the following:
Logs: Aircraft flight logs are crucial for analysis in the events where logs are needed for technical support. However having logs enabled also pose vulnerability. If drone is intercepted mid-mission, and attacker gains physical access to drone, user can access unencrypted logs without authentication via physical access to drone, and can get current mission plan and logs. To address this vulnerability, you can set SDLOG_MODE parameter to -1 to fully disable logging.
Radio: The UXV tablet comes with password authentication to access the tablet. However the drone may still be armed using the joysticks without needing to access he tablet. To address this vulnerability, you can enable power to the radio using the installed RFD app upon every tablet login, then disable power after each use before shutting down the system.
This guide will lead a user through the installation and setup process for their Pilot Pro Airside kit on Alta X.
Follow this guide to install Herelink on Alta X and get it setup for flight with a Pilot Pro.
1
1
Herelink Assembly
2
2
Antenna Assembly
3
1
Herelink Adapter Assembly
4
1
Herelink Adapter Cover
5
1
Servo Connector Cover
6
2
Heat Shrink
7
8
Bolt M3 x 8 SHCS Dacromet
8
3
Bolt M3 x 8 TF FHCS
9
2
Zip Tie 200mm
10
1
Case Modification Fixture
11
1
T8 Torx Driver
12
2
Adhesive Cable Tie Mount*
*Not shown in the picture
For any information concerning Pilot Pro, please refer to Pilot Pro Wiki.
Locate Bay 8 - this will be the bay closest to the RTK GPS and the FRX Pro.
Undo the (2x) M3 x 8 Button Head Screws and remove the Blank Closeout Door. Set these aside for later.
Undo the fasteners mounting the FRX Pro, unplug all cables connected to the FRX Pro, then remove it from Alta X. (Mounting fasteners are located just underneath the FRX Pro - not shown in the image)
Remove the FRX Pro antenna and antenna cable from its bay door.
Find the Antenna tube (they will be on the back of the AltaX). Undo the M3 x 8 Flat Head Screw holding the antenna tubes and clip in place; then remove the tubes and clip from the Alta X. Be gentle so you do not damage the Futaba's antenna.
Locate Bay 6 (Radio Bay) - this will be the bay closest to the radio tube you just removed.
Remove Radio Bay's pull door and gently free the Futaba Radio from the adhesive tape.
Unplug all cables connected to the Futaba Radio and remove the Futaba from Alta X.
You will no longer need the following and may store or dispose of them as you wish: FRX Pro, Futaba, Antenna Clip, Antenna Tubes, FRX Pro Antenna, FRX Pro Antenna Cable, and Blank Closeout Door.
You can use the Blank Closeout Door removed in this step to replace one which used to mount the FRX Pro's antenna.
Please note some of the images in the following instructions are shown with the Top Chassis hidden to clearly demonstrate the instructions, however you do not need to remove the top chassis to install any of the components.
Locate Bay 8 - you will have already uninstalled the door for this bay in a prior step.
Take the Herelink Adapter Assembly and install it in the FRX Pro Mounting holes using (2x) M3 x 8 Flat Head Threadforming screws. Use the included driver to install these.
Connect both of the cables previously installed to the FRX Pro to the Herelink Adapter Assembly.
Take the Herelink Assembly and thread all cables through Bay 8 and then install the Assembly using the (2x) M3 x 8 Button Head Screws previously removed.
Run the 10-Pin GH cable from the Herelink Assembly to the Herelink Adapter Assembly and install it in the open connector on the PCBA.
Place the Herelink Adapter Cover onto the Herelink Adapter Assembly as shown and press down, you will feel the cover snap onto the rest of the assembly and hold itself in place.
Ensure that the cables on both sides of the Herelink Adapter Assembly are not pinched and run out cable relief areas of the cover.
Use the remaining M3 x 8 Flat Head Threadforming screw to secure the Cover onto the Herelink Adapter Assembly.
At this point there will be three connectors that are not yet connected; one servo connector and two coax antenna cables.
Take the servo connector and route it to Bay 6 (Radio Bay).
Undo the (2x) M3 x 8 Button Head Screws holding in the radio bay. Set these aside for later.
Push on the back of the Radio Bay to pop it out of the side panel, this will make it easier to perform the following steps.
Push the Servo connector through the grommet on the back of the Radio Bay. Then connect it to the male servo connector already present in the Radio Bay.
Install the Servo Connector Cover to prevent the servo connectors from coming apart. Then tuck all cables back into the Radio Bay
Push the Radio Bay back into the side panel, you should feel a click once the side panel's retention features engage. Then reinstall the (2x) M3 x 8 Button Head Screws to fully secure the radio bay.
Reinstall the Radio Bay's pull door.
Take the two remaining coax cables and find the longer of the two.
Run the longer of the antenna coax cables from the Herelink to Booms 1's wire pass thru. Run the shorter coax to Boom 3's wire pass thru. Make sure both coax's extend out of the wire pass thru's as shown in the images.
Take one of the Antenna Assemblies and slide one of the heat shrink tubes over the antenna cable.
Connect the antenna cable to the coax cable accessible the wire pass thru on Boom 1.
Take a hot air gun and affix the heat shrink over the coax connectors. This will secure the connection and provide weather sealing to the connectors.
Mount the Antenna Assembly to the 32x32mm accessory mount near the cable pass through using (4x) M3 x 8 Socket Head fasteners.
Tuck the antenna cable back through the wire pass thru, then use one of the included zipties to secure the cables as shown. Clip the end of the zip tie once secured.
Repeat for the Antenna Assembly connection and mounting steps with the remaining parts for Boom 3.
Turn on the Alta X and Pilot Pro.
Locate the Bind button on both the Alta X and Pilot Pro.
Press and hold the Bind button on the Alta X's Herelink until the light on the Herelink slowly starts to flash.
Press and hold the Bind button on the Pilot Pro's Herelink.
Upon successful binding the lights on both radios will become solid green.
To confirm successful binding, open up QGround Control and check to see that Pilot Pro is getting aircraft data.
You may want to remove the (2x) M3 x 8 Button Head Cap Screws holding the Herelink Assembly in place to get easier access to its Bind Button.
Follow these instructions to setup your Pilot Pro for use with Alta X. This step only needs to be completed once. Before continuing please make sure your Alta X has been updated to the latest FW.
Turn on Pilot Pro, then navigate to the app screen. This can be done by swiping up on the
Uninstall Auterion Mission control and FF Updater by long pressing the app Icon and then selecting uninstall. They should now no longer appear on the home screen. (Shown in RED)
Make sure the Pilot Pro is connected to WiFi
Using the Pilot Pro's Tablet camera take a photo of the QR Code and approve the download.
Once downloaded, find the .apk file in the devices 'Files'. DO NOT install the .apk via the browser. Then tap the .apk file and install it, if there are pop ups asking for permission select 'Allow'.
Select the Freefly Updater Icon on the home screen, once the app is opened go to the settings menu.
Tap on Repositories and then make sure both the Pilot Pro and AltaX toggles are 'on'. Make sure to turn off the 'Astro' toggle.
Return to the Freefly Updater's main page and download QGround Control. If there are pop ups asking for permission select 'Allow'.
Make sure to pin them to the home screen. Do this by going to the home screen, swiping up from the bottom of the screen to get to the App library. Then tap and hold the apps you would like to move to the home screen, an option should appear saying 'Add to Home', select this for each of the apps.
Follow these instructions to set QGround Control up for the first time after receiving your AltaX + Herelink Upgrade kit. If you have accidentally uninstalled QGround Control you will have to repeat these steps.
Open QGround Control and navigate to the Application Settings by tapping the 'Q' in the top left of the screen. Select the Comm Links menu and select the 'Add' button at the bottom of the screen.
In the Configuration Screen enter the following:
Name: ALTA X
Type: UDP
Check 'Automatically Connect on Start'
Listening Port: 14553
Target Hosts: 192.168.144.12:14553
Once all information is entered tap okay and restart QGround Control. QGC should start receiving data from the AltaX once it is open. Return to the Comm Links menu to make sure the link setup was correctly saved.
Perform this rework on your Alta X Case to ensure the new antenna mounts fit inside the case.
Find the Case Modification Fixture in the upgrade kit. This will consist of two printed parts that are packaged together.
Open the AltaX Case.
Use the features on the Case Modification Fixture's to align them correctly in the case. There are recessed areas that correspond to pockets in the existing AltaX Case to help with alignment.
The Case Modification Fixture with ' TITH SPACER POCKET' will be used on the back left of the case as shown.
The Case Modification Fixture with 'FUTABA POCKET' will be used on the front right of the case as shown.
Once aligned push down on fixtures so the features on the back of the parts constrain themselves on the case foam.
Use a sharp knife (a stiff boning knife works well) to cut the foam, using the fixture to guide the cuts. Cut to a depth of 50mm (2").
Pull out the foam from the two cut areas and discard of it. You may also discard the Futaba Radio Foam.
Test fit the AltaX in the case and adjust the antenna clearances if needed.
Make sure to orient Alta X's antennas with the antenna slots when inserting it into the case.
Kill Switch Behavior
Any time the kill switch is activated (pulled down), all PWM signals to the motors will halt and the motors will immediately stop. If the unit is in flight it will not land gracefully.
This switch will work regardless of flight mode or other settings.
Once killed the unit must be power cycled to regain functionality. Even though QGround Control can send an 'Arm' command after the unit has been killed the unit will not spin its props.
Safely Powering Alta X + Herelink
The Alta X cannot power the Herelink when only receiving USB Power.
In order to power the Herelink as well as the drone safely hold down the 'ACTION' button on the GPS until light pattern changes (~2s). On the Freefly RTK GPS the STATUS LED will flash white once and then the POWER LED will slowly flash Red.
Pilot Pro Dials, Triggers, and Switches
As of right now only critical flight features are activated when using AltaX and Pilot Pro. These include the Mode Buttons, RTL, Kill Switch, and gimbals. We are working on updates to the FW which will allow users to have access to the Triggers and Switches found on Pilot Pro.
This includes A1, D1-4, L1/2, R1/2, S1/2, and both Rockers.
Second External Telem Port (UART)
While the new IO Panel features an additional Telem Port, Alta X's upgraded in the field will not have this feature available without extra work. More information can be found here.
HDMI Video
HDMI Video will not currently function through the QGround Control App - this is will be fixed in coming updates to the QGround Control App.
Ethernet Drone Connectivity
While you will be able to connect a computer to the ETH port on the Pilot Pro's radio module and access AltaX, you will not be able to have a true ethernet connection with the drone.
Can I fly a Alta X Herelink with a Herelink Controller?
We do not recommend flying Alta X Herelink with anything but Pilot Pro. Both the air and ground sides of the Alta X Herelink and Pilot Pro have been configured to work together and will not work with a normal Herelink. To use a Herelink Controller you would need to buy a off-the-shelf Herelink Air Unit and integrate the systems yourself.
Gimbal Ready Alta X systems equipped with the Payload Vibration Damper (Alta X) have interchangeable isolator cartridges. The Payload Vibration Damper ships with 30A isolators, but they are available in different durometers.
These options give the user the ability to fine tune vibration damping performance for different payload weights or ambient temperatures. Durometer options include 30A, 40A, and 50A. The durometer of a cartridge is shown in recessed lettering on each of the O-rings. Use the chart below as a general guide choosing the correct isolator cartridges for your payload.
* Depends on Payload Sensitivity - run as many isolators as possible.
** Mix and Match different durometers to attain desired vibration isolation qualities. When shooting video it is desirable to run the softest isolators possible without bottoming out the isolators.
*** 60A isolators should be used when the most rigid connection between payload and aircraft is desirable.
Flight testing may be required to determine the optimal isolator for a given setup.
ALTA X allows for the installation of a radio control system. S.Bus, S.Bus2, DSM2, and DSMX receiver types are supported. Some ALTA X emergency control modes (Return-to-Land and Autoland) may vary depending on the type of radio. Refer to the section of this manual for additional details.
To integrate Pilot Pro on Alta X use the integration instruction found .
For more details on Pilot Pro refer to its !
ALTA X can be used with a variety of radio controllers. Different radio controllers can map functions to different channels, so properly mapping controller channels to ALTA X functions is an important step before flying. Radio calibration and channel mapping are performed using the ALTA QGroundControl program or app.
If you are uncertain about your radio channel mapping, obtain assistance from an experienced pilot or from Freefly Customer Support.
Calibrating any compatible radio is done using the ALTA QGroundControl app. This only needs to be done when using a new radio with the ALTA X; ALTA X that were bought with a radio have already gone through the Calibration and Mapping procedures.
Power the ALTA X by plugging in a USB-C cable to the expansion port.
The expansion port is located under the closeout between booms 1 and 2 .
Once connected, the ALTA X electronics will be powered and you may turn on the radio.
Open the ALTA QGroundControl program, navigate to the Radio tab in the Vehicle Setup menu, and then initiate the radio calibration.
Set the transmitter mode radio button that matches your radio configuration (this ensures that QGroundControl displays the correct stick positions for you to follow during calibration).
Move the sticks to the positions indicated in the text (and on the radio image). Press Next when the sticks are in position. Repeat for all positions.
When prompted, move all other switches and dials through their full range (you will be able to observe them moving on the Channel Monitor).
Press Next to save the settings
Make sure to reset all trims and subtrims to zero before continuing with calibrating and mapping your radio.
Radio channel mapping is accomplished with the ALTA Qgroundcontrol App. Prior to mapping channels, ensure your radio controller and receivers are properly installed and calibrated. Refer to the Radio Installation section of this manual and your radio controller’s documentation.
Power the ALTA X by plugging in a USB-C cable to the expansion port.
The expansion port is located under the closeout between booms 1 and 2
Once connected, the ALTA X electronics will be powered and you may turn on the transmitter.
Open the ALTA QGroundControl program, navigate to the Flight Mode tab in the Vehicle Setup menu for access to the channel mapping.
Channel mapping can be customized by the user on this menu to fit their preferences. Below is a quick description of the items mapped to the transmitter and suggested channels for each mapped item.
Customers are advised to use tablets, laptops, or desktops to perform the Radio Calibration and Channel Mapping; some mobile devices may crop these menus.
The following functions can be mapped to radio controller channels. These are found in the Radio section of the Configurations menu in ALTA QGroundControl. Each function is also represented by a chart that responds to control input allowing for quick verification of mapping settings.
Controller
Use this to select the appropriate receiver. The following guide is compiled for convenience. For complete specifications and which mode will work with your receiver, refer to your radio controller or receiver manuals.
DSM2/DSMX are typically used by Spektrum controllers
SBUS is typically used by Futaba controllers
Pitch/Roll/Yaw/Throttle
The Pitch, Roll, Yaw and Throttle controls are the basic flight controls and are mapped to the two radio controller sticks.
Mode
The required Mode Switch selects between the three different flight modes: Manual, Altitude, and Position. A three-position switch is recommended to select the three different modes. However, a two-position switch may be used, but will only allow for selecting between Manual Mode and (depending on radio controller mixes) either Altitude Mode or Positon Mode . Other modes are available, but should be only used by experienced operators.
Return to Home Switch
The optional Return to Home Switch selects between the different Return-to-Land (RTH) functions. At minimum a two-position switch is required for the Home Switch functions to select between RTL Off, and initiate RTL functions.
The following radio channel mapping configurations are recommendations only and can be set in ALTA QGroundControl. Depending on exact radio models, these may help as an initial configuration. However, it is up to the pilot setting up ALTA X for flight to determine if these settings are appropriate.
Futaba 14SG/8FG
Spektrum DX18
Function
Channel Number
Direction
Pitch
2
Normal
Roll
1
Normal
Yaw
4
Normal
Throttle
3
Reverse
Mode Switch
5
Normal
Home Switch
6
Normal
Function
Channel Number
Direction
Pitch
3
Reverse
Roll
2
Reverse
Yaw
4
Reverse
Throttle
1
Normal
Mode Switch
6
Reverse
Home Switch
7
Normal
Operating Alta X with DJI Transmission
DJI's transmission technology works on various frequency bands, including non-DFS (Dynamic Frequency Selection) and DFS frequency bands. While this empowers filmmakers on movie sets, it also raises concerns about potential interference with aircraft (Alta X) operating within the same area.
The non-DFS frequency bands, comprising ranges such as 2.4000-2.4835 GHz, 5.150-5.250 GHz, and 5.725-5.850 GHz, are widely used by various wireless devices. DJI Transmission systems operating in these frequency ranges may unintentionally disrupt the operation of Wi-Fi networks, Bluetooth devices, and other aircraft connections. Such interference can lead to signal degradation, communication disruptions, or even complete loss of control for other devices sharing the same frequency spectrum.
Similarly, DJI's transmission technology in the DFS frequency bands, encompassing ranges like 5.250-5.350 GHz, 5.470-5.600 GHz, and 5.650-5.725 GHz, operates within frequencies that are subject to regulatory requirements to avoid interference with radar systems. Unintended interference from DJI Transmission can compromise the functionality of critical systems while working. This interference can pose significant risks to the safety and efficiency of any Alta X (and other Drone) operations in its vicinity.
Conclusion:
While DJI's transmission technology offers unparalleled connectivity and video transmission capabilities for cinematography, it is vital to emphasize the potential risk of interference it can cause to other aircraft (Unmanned & Manned) and systems operating within the same frequency spectrum. Responsible drone operation, adherence to regulatory guidelines, and airspace awareness are paramount to ensure the safety and efficiency of all aircraft.
MoVI Carbon makes a perfect companion to the ALTA X. When installing Carbon onto an ALTA, please note the following:
To use MōVI Carbon with ALTA X, we recommend using the 40 duro isolators that ship with ALTA X.
Install landing gear on MōVI Carbon and attach to ALTA X using the Toad in the Hole Quick Release.
We recommend using qty 2 12s 16Ah flight packs with MōVI Carbon as this will allow 20+ minute flight times.
The default Movi Carbon tuning should work well with ALTA X.
FRX Pro can be added to MoVI Carbon to increase control range and robustness.
Payload [lb]
Payload [Kg]
Isolator Durometer
Cartridge Qty
0 - 3 *
0 - 1.4
30A
3
4 - 10 *
1.8 - 4.5
30A
6
11 - 19 **
5.0 - 8.6
30A
9
20 - 23 **
9.1 - 10.4
30A/40A
9
24 - 29 **
10.9 - 13.2
40A
9
30 - 32 **
13.6 - 14.5
40A/50A
9
33 - 35 **
15.0 - 15.9
50A
9
>35 ***
>15.9
60A (no longer available)
9
1.
To install, place the cartridges between the two isolator plates. Ensure they are engaged in the track features and are parallel with the plates.
2.
Push inwards fully until they click, indicating the cartridges are locked in place. Pull outwards on the cartridge to ensure it is locked.
3.
To remove, pinch the cartridge latch to unlock it from isolation plates and slide it outwards to disengage.
1.
Locate the bay used for receiver installation (between booms 2 & 3 )
2.
Remove quick release door with radio wires:
3.
Plug signal wire into receiver.
4.
If using telemetry, plug the telemetry wire located in the bay between booms 2 & 3 into the opposite side of the receiver.
5.
Feed receiver antenna through bottom of chassis via the plastic ferrule.
6.
Secure receiver using the provided double-sided tape to inside of receiver housing.
Replace the quick release door.
7.
Route antenna wires into the two antenna tubes below ALTA X chassis.
1.
Locate the bay used for receiver installation (between booms 2 & 3 )
2.
Remove quick release door with radio wires:
3.
Feed signal cable through panel grommet.
4.
Plug in receiver/satellite into signal cable.
5.
Attach receiver/satellite to exterior using double-sided tape.
The Freefly DC-DC converters draw power from the 50V battery bus and provide up to 120W of 5V or 12V DC. The converters utilize off the shelf converters mounted on a custom heatsink with and a custom capacitor board to provide better transient response.
Spec
12V
5V
Operating input voltage range
18-75VDC
18-75VDC
Output voltage
12VDC
5VDC
Max output current (Note 1)
10A
24A
Max output power (Note 1)
120W
120W
Recommended max output power
100W
100W
Operating Temperature
-40C to 85C
-40C to 85C
Input power connector
XT30 (Male Pins)
XT30 (Male Pins)
Output power connector
XT60 (Female Sockets)
XT60 (Female Sockets)
Weight with Wires/ Plugs
105 grams
105 grams
Note 1: Above ambient temperatures of 50C, some current/power derating will be necessary.
The DC-DC converter output is isolated, so the "return" power connection is not tied to the AltaX ground. If you are connecting to a data link in AltaX (such as UART), you must run the ground line in the data connection (ie. pin 6 in UART connection or pin 4 of CAN).
Failure to properly ground modules connected to the isolated DC-DC converters may result in spotty or non-functional connection.
The converter mounts onto any unused closeout. Installation steps:
1.
Remove two screws holding closeout door, remove closeout door
2.
Install DC-DC converter using supplied button-head screws
3.
Route & connect XT30 connector to inside of the power expansion board
4.
Route XT60 connector to desired location
The internal XT30s of the power expansion board share the same 10A fuse as J1.
The power converter will power on automatically as soon as the battery is connected on the aircraft.
The power converter will power on automatically as soon as the battery is connected on the aircraft.
The converters have overcurrent & short circuit protection, and will restart automatically upon clearing of overcurrent/short circuit condition.
Caution! The DC-DC converter heatsink may get very hot when drawing power.
Locate Bay 3 (IO Bay) - this will already have an IO Assembly installed.
Remove the pull door and undo the (2x) M3x 6 Button Head Screws. Set these aside for later
Unplug the ZPD connector going to the IO Panel, then gently push on the pack of the panel to uninstall it from AltaX. You may need to squeeze the plastic housing a bit from the top/bottom.
Install the new IO Panel in the open bay so the USB connector is on the side closest to Bay 4. You should feel it 'click' into place.
Make sure not to pinch the antenna cable when installing the installing the new IO Panel
Reinstall (2x) M3x 6 Button Head Screws and then connect the ZPD Connector to the new IO Panel and reinstall the pull door.
Output frequency: 2.4Ghz (2.402 - 2.481 GHz for Bluetooth 5)
Transmit power: +18dBm (63mW) max
Power consumption: Insignificant (~379mW peak consumption, which will decrease Alta's flight time by less than 0.15 seconds over a 25 minute flight for example)
1.
Connect the FPV camera cable to the FPV extension located inside the chassis at the base of boom.
2.
Screw the FPV mount to the top of the chassis with the (x4) M3x14 screws and washers.
3.
Screw the FPV camera bracket to the FPV mount with (x2) M2.5x5 screws and washers.
4.
Screw the FPV camera to the bracket using the included (x4) M2x4 screws and washers.
5.
Plug the FPV cable into the back of the camera.
1.
Connect the VTX cable to the VTX extension located inside the chassis at the base of boom #3
2.
Screw the VTX and its mount to the interior of the closeout panel adjacent to the base of boom #3 using 2x M3x10 screws. Then plug in the VTX cable. This can be done without removing the closeout panel.
3.
Route the SMA mount and cable through the access port at the base of boom #3. Ensure you do not unplug the u.FL connector during this step.
4.
Screw the SMA mount to the accessory mounting pattern using 2x M3x5 screws
5.
Attach the included TBS Triumph Antenna to the SMA jack and tighten.
Installation Instructions
Flip your aircraft to access the underside of the chassis
Set it on a clean, flat horizontal surface to avoid damaging props if they are installed
Using the 4x included M3x10 'Combohead' screws and hex ball driver, loosely fasten each of the two rail adapters to the lower chassis, taking note of the position of the GPS unit to determine forward flight direction.
Refer to the lower chassis mounting pattern guide. This accessory mounts to the 'green' 160mm square pattern.
The adapters can be mounted either parallel or perpendicular to the direction of flight, depending on your application. Most applications align with forward flight direction.
The adapters can also be mounted angled inwards or outwards, depending on which suits your specific application best
Open the red locking levers and innsert the two 12mm x 500mm rails to the desired position within the clamps.
Note that while the adapters are not tightened down, the tubes will be able to bring the adapter bores into alignment.
Proceed to tighten the red locking levers and then tighten the 4x chassis fasteners fully.
Flip aircraft right-side-up and proceed to attach your payload and landing gear solution.
1.
To mount an external computer, first open the chassis. Directions for opening the chassis can be found in the maintenance section.
2.
Once the chassis is open use the 32x32 mm hole pattern in the lower chassis plate to mount the computer. The hole pattern is sized for M3 bolts.
3.
After mounting the external computer and routing its power and I/O cables, close the chassis.
4.
TELEM1 and TELEM 2 are internal UART for ext computer integration. Both are exposed as 6pin GH. By Default TELEM1 is typically plugged into the FRX Pro. TELEM2 is shared with wifi, so wifi can't be used if you connect anything to TELEM2. SET_TEL1_BAUD or SET_TEL2_BAUD is how you would adjust baud rates.
Power is available from a few sources:
5V from expansion ports (see Expansion Ports section)
5V or 12V DC-DC converters
Communication to the aircraft is currently available through the Mavlink on the expansion port labelled "UART" (see expansion ports sections)
Installation Instructions
Flip your aircraft to access the underside of the chassis
Set it on a clean, flat horizontal surface to avoid damaging props if they are installed
Using an M3 hex driver, remove 4x lower hinge bolts at both of the locations indicated (total of 8x)
Note the position of the GPS module, the bolts to remove are located at either adjacent corner
Note: these two locations will set the skid landing gear up in a standard 'forward flight' orientation. See Footnote #2 for more information on alternate configurations.
Apply a dot of the included Loctite 243 threadlocker to each of the 8x included M4x22 socket head cap screws
Install one of the aircraft-side leg mounts to each of the previously indicated corners of the lower chassis using 4x of the M4x22 SHCS
Using the included click torque driver and M3 hex bit, torque each of the M4x22 SHCS to 3.0Nm
Open the red adjustable locking levers on each of the aircraft-side mounts and locate the alignment rib inside the main bore.
Select either the Medium or Long length leg tubes per your payload and application
E.g. Medium length legs are suitable for most lidar scanning payloads
Match the alignment groove on the leg to the aircraft mount and insert it until the safety latch clicks into the matching undercut on the leg
Once both legs are installed, tighten the adjustable locking levers to secure the legs
Open the adjustable locking levers on each of the skids and install them onto the end of the legs in the same fashion as the legs were installed to the aircraft, taking note of the alignment features and tighten the adjustable locking levers once the safety latches have engaged onto the skid.
Flip aircraft right-side-up and proceed to attach your payload.
Footnote #1: The aircraft-side mounts should be left attached to the aircraft, not removed after every flight.
Footnote #2: Depending on your application, you may choose to install the landing gear perpendicular to forward flight direction. Lidar scanning with wide angular sweep may benefit from this as it keeps the skid gear out of the line-of-sight of the scanner.
Freefly's Skyview allows for payloads mounted on the top-side of the aircraft.
Alta X () comes with a UXV tablet-based controller with an RFD 900X telemetry radio. This knowledge base wiki page aims to provide an overview of the usage and operation of the Alta X with the UXV hand controller.
Before operating the Alta X with the UXV controller, make sure you:
First Time Setup
The UXV controller ships with a factory password. Upon receipt, update this to a password of your choice with the following minimum requirements:
Review the different Alta X offerings, particularly the DIU Blue Package, which includes a UXV tablet controller and a RFD 900X telemetry radio.
Read the Alta X wiki to familiarize yourself with the platform's setup and operation. Pay special attention to the and sections. Note that most articles use Futaba as the primary controller. This page will focus on the differences in operating with the UXV controller.
15 characters consisting of lower and upper case letters, numbers, and symbols.
Security
Always keep the Alta X UAS and Controller physically secured. Unauthorized access to these items can allow attack vectors such as modifications of aircraft settings, or unauthorized exfiltration of confidential data and flight logs.
Freefly records default passwords as well as radio pair encryption keys as part of the production process. If the user requires increased security it is suggested the user updates these items.
Enabling LTE, WiFi, or Bluetooth will increase the vulnerability of the tablet.
Safety Warnings
Even when Q-Ground-Control (QGC) is not open, the tablet is still sending RC controls. This is by design so that if the app crashes, you can maintain control of your aircraft. Always treat the tablet as being in control of the aircraft.
Proper antenna placement is crucial for optimal performance. Follow these guidelines:
On the drone, ensure the antennas face down as pictured.
On the UXV controller, position the antennas vertically. Hold the controller with the long antennas pointing up or down, and avoid touching them to the controller's back. For the best performance and range, make sure not to point the tips of the antennas at the aircraft.
Maintain line of sight with the aircraft for optimal range and connectivity. Plan missions accordingly.
Antenna installation on the controller can be tricky. Gently place the antenna on the RP-SMA connector and turn the silver part to attach the antennas until hand-tight.
Be gentle when repositioning the antennas once tightened.
Take a moment to familiarize yourself with the locations of controls and mode buttons pictured below:
Manual mode is intentionally not set up on the UXV controller by default, as the sticks are not designed for precision manual flying. We don't recommend flying in manual mode.
Startup flight modes - PENDING:
The drone starts up in PENDING flight mode, meaning it doesn't yet have a enough GPS position lock or home point.
The drone automatically switches from PENDING to POSITION mode when a position lock is available.
If the operator wishes to take off without a valid home point, they can click the mode button to altitude mode and take off anyway. Be aware that return failsafe will not function without a valid home point established before takeoff.
(QGC) QGroundControl allows users to enter any flight mode via the flight mode dropdown, however, it is not recommended unless the user has prior experience with these modes. Use the controller buttons for mode switches and the on-screen slider for mission start when possible to avoid accidental mode changes.
UXV joysticks:
The UXV joysticks send SBUS commands directly to the aircraft and function even if QGroundControl is closed or the tablet stops working.
Taking off in pos+alt mode,
To Takeoff, hold the left control stick fully down and right for 1.5 seconds to arm motors.
Once motors are at idle speed and all motors are running smoothly, push up on the left stick to takeoff and climb to the desired altitude.
Landing in pos+alt mode,
Do not give positional commands during landing unless necessary, even minor joystick inputs when touching down can cause tip overs.
Once on the ground, keep throttle low and allow the aircraft to auto disarm in 5 seconds.
RTL
Always check Return To Land settings for the operating area. Select an altitude high enough to clear any obstacles between any flight location and the home point.
A loss of link event will initiate an RTL (Return to Landing). When this occurs, the aircraft will climb to your preset altitude and fly directly to the home point. This should be accounted for when selecting a takeoff location to avoid tall obstacles.
To manually activate an RTL, center press the left directional pad momentarily.
Emergency shutoff:
In case of emergency, click "armed" on QGC and swipe to shut down. This will work even when the aircraft is airborne
Be aware that emergency disarm in the air will lead to a crash, so this action should only be taken in extreme situations when absolutely necessary to prevent a potentially more dangerous outcome.
Low battery
Low battery failsafe activation may occur early if the drone has low battery and high power demands.
The failsafe doesn't consider the drone's distance from takeoff when returning, so plan accordingly to prevent battery depletion.
To abort low battery, reselect position mode to override. Use caution!
Low battery thresholds may be adjusted for specific use cases. For instance you can decrease the threshold when flying close or with light payloads.
Mission guidance:
The default mission and RTL speed have been increased to 10m/s in this firmware (5m/s was the default before). Users may need to override the speed in the mission if they previously relied on the 5m/s default.
Charging time:
Be aware that charging the UXV controller can take a long time. Always charge in advance.
Supplemental power can be provided to extend the run time by using an external USB power source, such as a battery bank.
Freefly RTK does not currently work on the Alta X DIU Blue Package with the UXV controller.
Technical Specifications of the UXV Navtab with RFD900x
These are the radio's technical specifications, and features may or may not be implemented
Follow the
Manufacturer:
RFDesign
Model/Part Number:
RFD900x-US
NDAA Compliant
Yes
Blue Cleared
Yes
FCC Acceptance Number:
2ADLE-900UX2
Frequency Band:
915 MHz
902 MHz - 928 MHz
Global ISM Band
Radio Configuration:
2x2
Diversity Switched
OTA Encryption
AES-128-CTR
Max RF Power at SMA port
1W
+30dBm
RF Power Control
1dB steps
+/- 1dB @=20dBm typical
Receive Sensitivity
-111 dBm at 12kbps
-105 dBm at 64kbps
-98 dBm at 200kbps
Temp. Range:
-40 to +85 deg C
1.
Remove the (x4) M4x14 combo head bolts that secure the isolator assembly to the bottom of the aircraft.
2.
Unbolt and remove the center battery support. Using a 10mm wrench, remove the 4 posts from the bottom of the chassis.
3.
Secure the Skyview landing gear spacer to the chassis using (x4) M4x14 combo head bolts. Attach the Skyview landing gear onto the spacer using the TITH quick release.
4.
Unbolt (x4) M4x10 socket heads and remove the spacer from the isolation assembly.
5.
Attach the TITH plug using (x4) M4x8 socket head cap screws.
6.
Attach the vibration isolation assembly to the stiffener ribs on top of the chassis using (x4) M4x14 Combo head screws.
7.
ALTA X is now ready to fly in Skyview mode!